Allied Telesyn International Corp AT-810SL User Manual Page 39

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19
Appendix B
Glossary
10Base2—Also called thin Ethernet, thinnet or CheaperNet, a 10 MHz baseband
specification. Cable impedance is 50 and maximum coaxial segment length is
185 meters (607 ft.).
10Base5—Also called thick Ethernet, a 10 MHz baseband specification. Cable
impedance is 50 and maximum coaxial segment is 500 meters (1,640 ft.). The cable is
commonly referred to as yellow cable. Thick Ethernet cable is typically used as a trunk
or backbone path of the network.
10Base-T—IEEE 802.3 UTP Ethernet. Low-cost Level 3 or better UTP wiring affords
100 meters (328 ft.) of point-to-point link segments. UTP uses RJ-45 connectors and
sometimes 50-pin Telco connectors to a patch panel and runs at 10 MHz.
100Base-TX—Originally a Grand Junction Networks proposal for 100 Mbps Ethernet
using 2 pairs of Category 5 wire and CSMA/CD, it has been standardized by the IEEE as
802.3u.
50-PIN TELCO (RJ21)—This connector is very common in 10Base-T wiring. As
opposed to the RJ-45 connector, the 50-pin Telco connector concentrates up to 12 UTP
connections onto one connection. This concentration of UTP ports is then broken out for
connection to a punch-down block inside a building’s wiring closet. 50-pin Telco
connections provide a very clean, uncluttered interface to the building’s wiring.
AT-ADAPT-2— A harmonica-style adapter that allows direct conversion from a 50-pin
Telco connector to RJ-45 receptacles.
ATTACHMENT UNIT INTERFACE (AUI)—Connection between a MAU
(transceiver) and a DTE (typically a workstation). Includes a 15-pin D-sub connector and
sometimes a 15-conductor twisted pair cable. Maximum length is 50 meters (164 ft.).
BACKUP MODULE—A repeater that behaves as the management module when the
Master fails in a department concentrator.
BASEBAND COAXIAL SYSTEM—A system whereby information is directly encoded
and impressed on the coaxial transmission medium. At any point on the medium, only
one information signal at a time can be present without disruption.
BAYONET NUT COUPLE (BNC) CONNECTOR—A 10Base2 thin coax connector
with push-on BNC locking lug that quickly locks into place with a half twist.
BIT RATE (BR)—The rate of data throughput on the medium in bits per second.
Ethernet specifies 10 million bits per second.
BIT TIME—The duration of one bit symbol (1/BR). Ethernet specifies a bit time of 100
ns.
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